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Monday, November 13, 2023

Jesus' Teachings on Total Depravity in John 6:43-44

 Jesus' Teachings on Total Depravity in John 6:43-44


Introduction:

The doctrine of total depravity is a crucial concept in Christian theology, highlighting the fallen nature of humanity and our inability to save ourselves. While some may argue that Jesus did not explicitly teach this doctrine, a closer examination of John chapter 6, verses 43 and 44 reveals profound insights that align with the concept of total depravity. In this article, we will explore these verses and demonstrate how they provide evidence for Jesus teaching the doctrine of total depravity.


Verse 43: "Stop grumbling among yourselves. No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws them, and I will raise them up at the last day."


In this verse, Jesus addresses the crowd's murmuring and dissatisfaction with His teachings. By stating, "Stop grumbling among yourselves," Jesus acknowledges the inherent sinful nature of humanity. The grumbling of the crowd represents their resistance to the truth and their lack of understanding. Jesus emphasizes that no one can come to Him unless the Father draws them. This implies that it is not within human capability or will to seek salvation independently. It underscores the reality of human depravity, indicating that it is only through God's divine intervention that anyone can be drawn to Christ.


Verse 44: "No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws them, and I will raise them up at the last day."


Jesus reiterates the same message as verse 43, emphasizing that it is impossible for anyone to come to Him unless the Father draws them. This verse reinforces the idea that salvation is not a result of human will or effort but is solely dependent on God's initiative. The phrase "I will raise them up at the last day" further emphasizes the divine sovereignty in salvation, highlighting that it is God who ultimately grants eternal life.


Implications for Total Depravity:

1. Inherent Sinfulness: The verses highlight the fallen nature of humanity and the presence of sin in every individual. They emphasize that no one can come to Christ unless God initiates and draws them. This implies that human beings are incapable of seeking God on their own, illustrating the concept of total depravity.


2. Divine Intervention: These verses underscore the necessity of God's intervention in the salvation process. The Father's drawing power is essential for anyone to come to Christ, indicating that humans are spiritually dead and unable to respond to God without His divine grace.


3. Salvation as God's Work: The emphasis on God's role in drawing individuals to Christ highlights that salvation is entirely God's initiative. It negates any notion of human merit or ability to earn salvation, reinforcing the concept of total depravity.


Conclusion:

While Jesus may not explicitly use the term "total depravity" in John chapter 6, verses 43 and 44, His teachings in these verses align with the core principles of this doctrine. By emphasizing the inability of humanity to come to Him without God's drawing power and underscoring the necessity of divine intervention for salvation, Jesus implicitly affirms the doctrine of total depravity. These verses remind us of our desperate need for God's grace and serve as a foundation for understanding the fallen state of humanity and our dependence on God for salvation.


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